Sunday, November 29, 2009

Vestibular Dysfunction

Okay, so last Thursday, I had my monthly checkup with my doctor and, after complaining relentlessly about incessant dizziness, migraine attacks, and vomitting problems, I was diagnosed with a condition called Vestibular Dysfunction. My doctor simplified it further by defining it as "vertigo coupled with multiple migraines" - or so it was written on my medical certificate. It was supposedly hereditary, which makes sense for me because my Mom and sister are also patients.

To understand this condition a lot better, my best friend went out of her way to do some research on it, and this is what she found:

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What is Vestibular Dysfunction?

Vestibular dysfunction is caused by dysfunction of the inner ear. The inner ear plays an important role in maintaining the body’s balance and sense of equilibrium. When the inner ear malfunctions, persistent dizziness and hearing loss are more likely to occur. Vestibular dysfunction also significantly increases the risk of falling due to balance related issues. Experts believe that many of the falls experienced by the elderly are due to balance problems related to vestibular dysfunction.

Does Vestibular Dysfunction Always Cause Persistent Dizziness and Hearing Problems?

In a study published in Family Practice News, researchers found after testing a group of people for vestibular function, some participants had this condition despite experiencing no dizziness. This group was still at a markedly increased risk of falling. Persistent dizziness isn’t always present with vestibular dysfunction, but in many cases it is.

How is This Condition Detected?

Any person with persistent dizziness and hearing loss needs screening for vestibular dysfunction. Some doctors believe that anyone over the age of forty should be routinely tested. Screening is done through a series of balance tests to check for unsteadiness or other irregularities in balance. Some doctors don’t routinely perform these tests because they require specialized knowledge and training.

How is Vestibular Dysfunction Treated?

The persistent dizziness and balance problems associated with vestibular dysfunction can often be corrected with special balance exercises performed under the guidance of a physical therapist. Once mastered, they can then be carried out regularly at home until the incorrect signals sent by the malfunctioning inner ear to the brain can be compensated for. This usually corrects the persistent dizziness and reduces the risk of falling.

The Bottom Line?

Anyone who has persistent dizziness and hearing loss or any problems with balance should ask their doctor about screening for vestibular dysfunction.


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I thought it worthy to share this article because I'm 21 years old, and it's sad to have to live my life everyday worrying whether or not I'll fall today or tomorrow and asking myself if I have what it takes to get up after falling - literally.

So friends, do me and yourself a favor by examining your body and affirming if it suffers from any of the symptoms given above. And if it comes out positive, then an appointment with your doctor is needed - and that's non-negotiable.

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